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en:ahr:hoppe-j-characteristic-symptoms-158-10503 [2013/12/02 11:16]
legatum
en:ahr:hoppe-j-characteristic-symptoms-158-10503 [2014/06/13 10:24] (current)
legatum
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 {{anchor:​s9}}In truth, it <span grade2>​has</​span>​ been seen and felt that the determining symptoms present themselves in many respects insensibly. {{anchor:​s10}}But everybody has, timidly as it were, kept this fact to himself and not given prominence to it, as the <span grade2>​experience which furnishes the rule</​span>;​ we have silently accorded to it an importance which we have not been willing to express publicly, aloud, clearly and boldly. {{anchor:​s9}}In truth, it <span grade2>​has</​span>​ been seen and felt that the determining symptoms present themselves in many respects insensibly. {{anchor:​s10}}But everybody has, timidly as it were, kept this fact to himself and not given prominence to it, as the <span grade2>​experience which furnishes the rule</​span>;​ we have silently accorded to it an importance which we have not been willing to express publicly, aloud, clearly and boldly.
  
-{{anchor:​s11}}And we have been <span grade2>​timid</​span>​ in this matter, <span grade2>​because</​span>​ we have regarded it as a token of incompleteness and of unripeness, that we are obliged in many ways to avail ourselves of so insignificant and trifling symptoms. {{anchor:​s12}}But he who has been initiated into this <span grade2>​open secret</​span>,​ that the very determining symptoms are often insignificant,​ and has been in the habit of profiting by it - he has ever distinguished himself by an especial practical ability. {{anchor:​s13}}Yet in doing so he might fall into the opposite danger, viz.: of taking these insignificant phenomena in a subtler sense than the progress of science up to the present day enables us to do and justifies our doing — misfortune which, where the investigations were truthfully made, may indeed damage the individual, but can only benefit the science.+{{anchor:​s11}}And we have been <span grade2>​timid</​span>​ in this matter, <span grade2>​because</​span>​ we have regarded it as a token of incompleteness and of unripeness, that we are obliged in many ways to avail ourselves of so insignificant and trifling symptoms. {{anchor:​s12}}But he who has been initiated into this <span grade2>​open secret</​span>,​ that the very determining symptoms are often insignificant,​ and has been in the habit of profiting by it -- he has ever distinguished himself by an especial practical ability. {{anchor:​s13}}Yet in doing so he might fall into the opposite danger, viz.: of taking these insignificant phenomena in a subtler sense than the progress of science up to the present day enables us to do and justifies our doing — misfortune which, where the investigations were truthfully made, may indeed damage the individual, but can only benefit the science.
  
-{{anchor:​s14}}Let us then say it - emphatically,​ loud and frankly ​— that the determining symptoms appear in many respects to be insignificant and unimportant,​ and let us proclaim it to be a requisite condition, that in proving drugs and in examining patients, the insignificant symptoms are not to be neglected, but even to be noted and regarded with <span grade2>​especial</​span>​ care.+{{anchor:​s14}}Let us then say it -- emphatically,​ loud and frankly ​-- that the determining symptoms appear in many respects to be insignificant and unimportant,​ and let us proclaim it to be a requisite condition, that in proving drugs and in examining patients, the insignificant symptoms are not to be neglected, but even to be noted and regarded with <span grade2>​especial</​span>​ care.
  
 {{anchor:​s15}}It is true, that which we here say. {{anchor:​s16}}This truth has its analogy in every department of science. {{anchor:​s17}}And this truth has its necessary fundamental basis. {{anchor:​s15}}It is true, that which we here say. {{anchor:​s16}}This truth has its analogy in every department of science. {{anchor:​s17}}And this truth has its necessary fundamental basis.
  
-{{anchor:​s18}}A slight sticking or digging pain in the teeth, when proving a drug, a slighter increase of heart-beat, an inconsiderable pain in the throat, a somewhat unpleasant taste, which recurs only at long intervals, a slight change in the stool, a somewhat restless night, a slightly more abundant sweating, a somewhat depressed or a somewhat exalted state of mind, etc., etc. - these phenomena are to be taken notice of; and it is, in good part, only when these are reckoned in, that the entire picture of the disease or of the drug-action is made out.+{{anchor:​s18}}A slight sticking or digging pain in the teeth, when proving a drug, a slighter increase of heart-beat, an inconsiderable pain in the throat, a somewhat unpleasant taste, which recurs only at long intervals, a slight change in the stool, a somewhat restless night, a slightly more abundant sweating, a somewhat depressed or a somewhat exalted state of mind, etc., etc. -- these phenomena are to be taken notice of; and it is, in good part, only when these are reckoned in, that the entire picture of the disease or of the drug-action is made out.
  
 {{anchor:​s19}}And has not also the diagnosis of diseases its difficulties and its subleties? {{anchor:​s20}}Is the diagnosis of iritis always so dazzlingly obvious; the diagnosis of pneumonia always so rudely palpable; the distinction between diphtheritis and catarrh always so striking, as it seems to be in very well developed cases? {{anchor:​s19}}And has not also the diagnosis of diseases its difficulties and its subleties? {{anchor:​s20}}Is the diagnosis of iritis always so dazzlingly obvious; the diagnosis of pneumonia always so rudely palpable; the distinction between diphtheritis and catarrh always so striking, as it seems to be in very well developed cases?
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 {{anchor:​s23}}Where no dazzling facts present themselves, the examination,​ the investigation must keep to the insignificant circumstances,​ and it lies in the nature of the thing, that these occur <span grade2>​more frequently</​span>​ than the <span grade2>​striking</​span>​ indications and are often even <span grade2>​more important</​span>​ than the latter. {{anchor:​s23}}Where no dazzling facts present themselves, the examination,​ the investigation must keep to the insignificant circumstances,​ and it lies in the nature of the thing, that these occur <span grade2>​more frequently</​span>​ than the <span grade2>​striking</​span>​ indications and are often even <span grade2>​more important</​span>​ than the latter.
  
-{{anchor:​s24}}And if the grosser changes in and upon the tissues are often but little developed, <span grade2>​how much more may</​span>​ this be the case in regard to such phenomena as present themselves only as the subjective expression of excited tissue-functions?​ {{anchor:​s25}}For the insignificant and apparently unimportant phenomena, on which often so very much depends, are manifestations of the tissue activity - also manifestations which are as yet pretty much undisturbed and not yet covered over and concealed by the <span grade2>​results</​span>​ of the excited pr perverted tissue functions. {{anchor:​s26}}They are <span grade2>​initial-phenomena</​span>​ and they may easily be lacking <span grade2>​there</​span>,​ where a process has become <span grade2>​developed</​span>​ in its full extent; they are lacking, for example, in a fully developed pneumonia, whereas at the beginning of the same they may be still present and may indicate the peculiar character of the existing irritation.+{{anchor:​s24}}And if the grosser changes in and upon the tissues are often but little developed, <span grade2>​how much more may</​span>​ this be the case in regard to such phenomena as present themselves only as the subjective expression of excited tissue-functions?​ {{anchor:​s25}}For the insignificant and apparently unimportant phenomena, on which often so very much depends, are manifestations of the tissue activity ​-- also manifestations which are as yet pretty much undisturbed and not yet covered over and concealed by the <span grade2>​results</​span>​ of the excited pr perverted tissue functions. {{anchor:​s26}}They are <span grade2>​initial-phenomena</​span>​ and they may easily be lacking <span grade2>​there</​span>,​ where a process has become <span grade2>​developed</​span>​ in its full extent; they are lacking, for example, in a fully developed pneumonia, whereas at the beginning of the same they may be still present and may indicate the peculiar character of the existing irritation.
  
-{{anchor:​s27}}The "​peculiar,"​ the "​characteristic"​ symptoms - these are to be regarded as the determining ones; but we must, at the same time, never forget, and we must always say emphatically,​ that these symptoms may be <span grade2>​very insignificant ones</​span>​ and that we have to seek them, for the most part, in the series of <span grade2>​little and unimpressive phenomena</​span>​. {{anchor:​s28}}Accordingly,​ free from all feelings of timidity, we receive these <span grade2>​seemingly insignificant</​span>​ phenomena within our field of investigation. {{anchor:​s29}}What microscopic research is, in the case of small objects, the same, in semeiotics, is the scientific investigation of the trifling, unimportant,​ subjective and objective phenomena of disease, and he, who cannot labor in this field of the small ane the few, can never be a master in either department of science. {{anchor:​s30}}The riper spirit adventures into the depths, whose limits are immeasurable and whose products may indeed, to the uninitiated,​ seem insignificant,​ unimportant,​ trifling and profitless. {{anchor:​s31}}D.+{{anchor:​s27}}The "​peculiar,"​ the "​characteristic"​ symptoms ​-- these are to be regarded as the determining ones; but we must, at the same time, never forget, and we must always say emphatically,​ that these symptoms may be <span grade2>​very insignificant ones</​span>​ and that we have to seek them, for the most part, in the series of <span grade2>​little and unimpressive phenomena</​span>​. {{anchor:​s28}}Accordingly,​ free from all feelings of timidity, we receive these <span grade2>​seemingly insignificant</​span>​ phenomena within our field of investigation. {{anchor:​s29}}What microscopic research is, in the case of small objects, the same, in semeiotics, is the scientific investigation of the trifling, unimportant,​ subjective and objective phenomena of disease, and he, who cannot labor in this field of the small ane the few, can never be a master in either department of science. {{anchor:​s30}}The riper spirit adventures into the depths, whose limits are immeasurable and whose products may indeed, to the uninitiated,​ seem insignificant,​ unimportant,​ trifling and profitless. {{anchor:​s31}}D.
  
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en/ahr/hoppe-j-characteristic-symptoms-158-10503.1385983006.txt.gz · Last modified: 2013/12/02 11:16 by legatum